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Microsoft Corporation (MSFT)

NEUTRAL
TechnologySoftware - InfrastructureUnited States

Fundamental

74

Preço

$490.39

Capitalização de Mercado

$3.62T

Parte 1 · Quanto vale a empresa

Visão Geral

Microsoft sells software and cloud computing to businesses and consumers. Its products span office productivity software, business applications, operating systems, video games, and — its largest growth engine — Azure, a rented computing platform that lets other companies run their own software and AI models on Microsoft's data centres instead of building their own.

Como gera receita

Most revenue is recurring: Office, many business applications and parts of Windows are sold as subscriptions billed monthly or annually, and Azure is billed by the amount of computing capacity a customer actually consumes. This makes revenue far more predictable than a company that sells one-off licences or hardware, and gives Microsoft visibility into future revenue through signed but not yet delivered cloud contracts.

Receita por segmento

Productivity and Business Processes42.2%

Office 365, LinkedIn, and Dynamics business applications — mostly subscription revenue billed to companies and individual users.

Intelligent Cloud41.5%

Azure cloud computing and server products. The fastest-growing segment and the one most tied to AI infrastructure spending.

More Personal Computing16.3%

Windows licensing, Surface devices, gaming (Xbox) and Bing search advertising — the slowest-growing segment, tied to PC and console sales.

Vantagem competitiva

Custos de mudança · Ampla

Businesses run their email, documents, identity management and internal tools on Microsoft's stack, and migrating any one of these to a competitor requires retraining staff and rebuilding integrations across the whole company. Azure adds a second layer of lock-in once a customer's applications are built to run on it. The result is a customer base that rarely leaves even when a rival product is technically comparable.

O que impulsiona a procura

Moderadamente cíclico

Subscription software revenue is fairly steady because it renews automatically and businesses rarely cancel core tools like email or Office. Azure and PC-related revenue are more sensitive to the economic cycle, since cloud spending can be optimised down in a downturn and PC sales track corporate refresh budgets and consumer discretionary spending.

Principais riscos

  • Intense cloud competition — Azure competes against Amazon Web Services and Google Cloud, both well-capitalised and investing heavily in the same AI infrastructure. Price competition and customer negotiating power in this market can compress margins.
  • Regulatory and antitrust scrutiny — Microsoft's size and bundling practices across Office, Windows, Teams and cloud services draw sustained antitrust attention in the US, EU and elsewhere, which can force product changes or result in fines.
  • Heavy AI infrastructure spending — Microsoft is committing very large sums to data centres and chips to meet AI demand. If that demand grows more slowly than the capacity being built, the return on this spending falls short.
  • Cybersecurity incidents — As the operator of identity, email and cloud infrastructure for a large share of the world's businesses, a serious security breach involving Microsoft's own systems would damage trust across its entire customer base at once.

Os argumentos a favor

Buyers argue that Microsoft's grip on business software gives it a captive customer base to sell Azure and AI tools into, that Intelligent Cloud growth still has years to run as more computing shifts off-premises, and that recurring subscription revenue makes the business unusually resilient through downturns.

Os argumentos contra

Sellers fear that AI infrastructure spending is outrunning proven demand, that antitrust pressure could eventually force apart the bundling that keeps customers locked in, and that Azure's growth rate must keep decelerating simply because the base it is growing from is now so large.

Written by the editors, published on 18 de agosto de 2026

Direct competitors

Who this company fights with for the same customers

No editorial profile for this company yet

No competitor list for this company yet.

Balanço & Liquidez

Receita

$331.84B

Últimos 12 meses (até 30/06/2026)

Resultado Líquido

$133.75B

Últimos 12 meses (até 30/06/2026)

Fluxo de Caixa Livre

$66.99B

Capital Próprio Total

$442.39B

Passivo Total

$315.99B

Rácio de Liquidez

1.23

Cobertura de Juros

50.88

Dívida/EBITDA

0.66

Resultados Por Ação

Receita & Resultado Líquido

Fluxo de Caixa Livre

Decomposição dos Resultados

Demonstração histórica

Margens ao longo do tempo

A dívida ao longo do tempo

Quanto pesa a dívida

Grelha do crescimento

Crescimento — Receitas

Estimativa de Valor Justo

Justamente Valorizada

Valor Justo

$432.74

Preço Atual

$490.39

Margem de Segurança

-13.3%

Intervalo de Valor Justo

$281.28 - $584.20

Métodos de Estimativa

Analyst Target:$569.45
DCF:$280.96
PE-based:$411.34
Graham Growth:$682.57
EPV:$155.61
Consenso dos Analistas:Compra Forte (64B / 5H / 0S)
Última Surpresa de Resultados:+9.53%

Métricas de Avaliação

Rácio P/E

27.15

ROE

30.2%

Rácio P/B

8.18

P/FCF

54.02

Margem Bruta

67.9%

ROIC

20.8%

Radar de Rentabilidade

Value Creation (Economic Moat)

ROIC

20.8%

WACC

10.3%

ROIC − WACC

+10.5 pp

ROIC exceeds the cost of capital — the company is creating value for shareholders.

Critérios de Análise Fundamental

Aprovado (21)

  • EPS shows upward trend
  • EPS CAGR 13.39%
  • Price CAGR 22.77%
  • ROIC 20.8%
  • Gross Margin 67.9%
  • Debt/Equity ratio
  • Operating Margin 46.8%
  • Positive Free Cash Flow
  • Current Ratio
  • Interest Coverage
  • Debt/EBITDA
  • Return on Tangible Assets
  • ROE 33.2%
  • Revenue Growth 5Y 14.6%
  • Analyst Consensus 93% Buy
  • Earnings Surprise avg 6.4%
  • PEG Ratio 1.59
  • Earnings Quality (OCF/NI) 1.37
  • Share Dilution -0.2%
  • Net Margin Trend 40.3% vs 36.1%
  • Piotroski F-Score 6/9

Reprovado (6)

  • P/FCF 54.02
  • P/B Ratio 8.18
  • CapEx intensity
  • Low reliance on intangibles
  • Price below Graham Number
  • DCF valuation (Overvalued)

Indisponível (1)

  • Dividend Payout NaN%

Piotroski F-Score

6/9

Sinais mistos: algumas áreas requerem atenção

score
criteria

Qualidade dos Resultados

1.37

Alta qualidade: resultados respaldados por caixa

Diluição de Ações

-0.2%

A recomprar ações. Favorável ao acionista

Governação

Equipa Executiva

NomeCargoIdade
Mr. Satya NadellaChairman & CEO58
Mr. Bradford L. Smith LCAPresident & Vice Chairman66
Ms. Amy E. HoodExecutive VP & CFO53
Mr. Takeshi NumotoExecutive VP & Chief Marketing Officer54
Mr. Judson B. AlthoffExecutive VP & CEO of Commercial Business52
Ms. Carolina Dybeck HappeExecutive VP & COO53
Ms. Alice L. JollaCorporate VP & Chief Accounting Officer59
Mr. Matthew KernerCTO & Corporate VP of Worldwide Sales and Solutions-
Jonathan NeilsonVice President of Investor Relations-
Mr. Jonathan M. PalmerCorporate Vice President & Chief Legal Officer-

Risco de Auditoria

9

Risco do Conselho

7

Risco de Remuneração

5

Risco dos Direitos dos Acionistas

2

Parte 2 · O preço e o momento de entrar

Esta parte não serve para saber se a empresa vale: serve para escolher quando comprá-la, depois que os fundamentos te convenceram. Dentro: análise técnica, potencial, quedas históricas, exposição gama.

Latest News

Recent headlines for MSFT, sourced from Markets Gazette.

  • 8d agoNEGATIVE
    Perché le azioni Microsoft scendono del 3% oggi?

    Microsoft shares declined approximately 3.2% following a report by The Guardian questioning the adequacy of advanced AI chips installed to support its rapid AI infrastructure expansion. The report suggested a potential discrepancy between Microsoft's communicated data center growth and its installed AI chip capacity. While Microsoft refuted these claims, citing flawed assumptions, the concerns emerged shortly after JPMorgan raised its price target for Microsoft, citing strong growth prospects for Azure and Microsoft 365 Commercial Cloud amid accelerating AI infrastructure spending. Investors are weighing these concerns against the company's positive growth outlook.

  • 8d agoPOSITIVE
    Microsoft-Tied ‘Project Odyssey’ Bond Lures Buyers at Junk Yield

    Microsoft Corp. is linked to a corporate-bond sale, 'Project Odyssey,' which is set to increase to $3.9 billion. The issuance, aimed at financing data centers, attracted demand exceeding twice its size, despite offering yields comparable to junk bonds. This strong investor appetite suggests confidence in Microsoft's underlying business and its data center expansion strategy. The successful debt offering provides Microsoft with capital for growth initiatives, potentially enhancing its competitive position in cloud computing and AI infrastructure.

  • 12d agoNEUTRAL
    Microsoft begins to merge consumer and enterprise Copilot apps in push for super app

    Microsoft is initiating the integration of its consumer and enterprise Copilot applications into a single, unified experience. This strategic move, starting with a limited user group this week, aims to streamline AI-powered assistance across different user segments. While the long-term impact on user adoption and competitive positioning is yet to be fully realized, the consolidation suggests a focus on simplifying its AI offerings and potentially enhancing user engagement by providing a consistent interface for both personal and professional use. Investors will monitor user feedback and the broader adoption rate of this unified platform.

  • 15d agoPOSITIVE
    Microsoft’s stock is charging back. Here’s the case for it to rally another 30%.

    Microsoft's stock is showing strong upward momentum, with Bernstein analysts advocating for a potential 30% rally. Despite concerns about substantial AI investments, the analyst firm characterizes Microsoft's approach as "measured." This perspective suggests that the company's strategic allocation of resources towards artificial intelligence is efficient and sustainable, potentially leading to significant future returns. Investors are likely to view this measured approach positively, anticipating that Microsoft will successfully leverage its AI initiatives for continued growth and market leadership, thereby justifying a higher valuation.

  • 22d agoPOSITIVE
    Microsoft’s stock is on a run not seen in 26 years — erasing its year-to-date losses

    Microsoft's stock has experienced a remarkable rally, achieving performance not seen in 26 years and successfully erasing its year-to-date losses. This surge is attributed to the company's strategic capital investments beginning to yield significant returns. The market is interpreting this as a sign of sustained growth potential, suggesting that the current upward trend in Microsoft's share price has strong underlying support. Investors are likely to view this development positively, anticipating continued positive momentum and potential further appreciation.

  • 25d agoPOSITIVE
    AI stocks may have bottomed out. What investors should watch for next.

    Microsoft's recent earnings report has injected optimism into the artificial intelligence (AI) sector, suggesting a potential bottom for AI-related stocks. This positive sentiment is further bolstered by the trading dynamics observed during a hedge fund's liquidation event, which, despite initial concerns, did not lead to a sustained downturn. For investors, these developments indicate that the underlying fundamentals supporting AI growth remain strong, and the sector may be poised for a recovery. Key indicators to monitor include future AI-driven revenue streams and the broader market's reaction to technological advancements.

  • 26d agoNEUTRAL
    Microsoft Rallies on Earnings as Meta Slides with AI in Focus | The Pulse 7/30/2026

    Microsoft experienced a rally following its latest earnings report, indicating positive investor sentiment around its financial performance. However, the broader context of the article highlights Meta's slide, with Artificial Intelligence (AI) being a central theme for both tech giants. While Microsoft's specific earnings performance is a positive driver, the overall market sentiment and the competitive landscape in AI, as suggested by Meta's performance, introduce a degree of uncertainty. Investors are likely weighing Microsoft's individual success against broader industry trends and competitive pressures in the AI space.

via Markets Gazette